Pet insurance laws
Montana pet insurance law
Montana regulates pet insurance under Mont. Code Ann. §§ 33-24-401 to 33-24-409 (Montana Pet Insurance Act), enacted by HB 78 (2025), Ch. 40, Laws of 2025.
Key provisions
| Longest waiting period allowed, illness | 30 days |
| Longest waiting period allowed, accident | No waiting period allowed |
| Longest waiting period allowed, orthopedic | 30 days |
| Free-look period | 15 days |
| Pre-existing condition rule | - Model-Act definition: a condition for which, before the policy effective date or during any waiting period, a veterinarian provided medical advice, the pet received previous treatment, or, based on verifiable sources, the pet had signs or symptoms directly related to the claimed condition
- A condition covered under the policy is not preexisting at renewal
- Insurer bears burden of proving the exclusion applies.
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| Wellness programs | - Yes: wellness programs may not be marketed as pet insurance or required for purchase
- Separate cost and terms
- May not duplicate policy coverage
- 12-pt bold 'not insurance' disclosure
- 'wellness' benefits inside a policy are insurance.
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| Required disclosures | - Exclusions for preexisting/hereditary/congenital/chronic conditions plus 'other exclusions may apply' statement
- Waiting periods, deductibles, coinsurance, annual/lifetime limits
- Whether claims history, pet age or location change coverage or premiums
- Underwriter name if different from brand
- Claim payment basis, benefit schedules and usual-and-customary fee basis (with website link)
- Separate 'Insurer Disclosure of Important Policy Provisions' document (12-pt type, posted online)
- Regulator and insurer/producer contact info.
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| Agent licensing and training | - Yes: producers must be licensed and complete 2 hours of training before selling, repeated every 24 months
- Insurers must verify completion and keep records
- Substantially similar out-of-state training accepted.
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Agents must complete 2 hours of pet insurance training, repeated every 24 months. The act does not state its own effective date.
Not legal advice. This is a summary of the statute as enacted. Read the policy and the law itself, or ask the state insurance department, before relying on it.
Sources
- https://archive.legmt.gov/content/Sessions/69th/Contractor_index/CH0040.pdf
- https://mca.legmt.gov/bills/mca/title_0330/chapter_0240/part_0040/section_0010/0330-0240-0040-0010.html
- https://open.pluralpolicy.com/mt/bills/2025/HB78
Checked 29 October 2026.