Pet insurance laws
Maryland pet insurance law
Maryland regulates pet insurance under Md. Code Ann., Ins. §§ 19-1101 to 19-1107, enacted by HB 647 (2024), Ch. 740, effective 1 January 2025.
Key provisions
| Longest waiting period allowed, illness | 30 days |
| Longest waiting period allowed, accident | No waiting period allowed |
| Longest waiting period allowed, orthopedic | 30 days |
| Free-look period | 10 days |
| Pre-existing condition rule | - Model-Act definition: a condition for which, before the policy effective date or during any waiting period, a veterinarian provided medical advice, the pet received previous treatment, or, based on verifiable sources, the pet had signs or symptoms directly related to the claimed condition
- A condition covered under the policy is not preexisting at renewal
- Insurer bears burden of proving the exclusion applies.
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| Wellness programs | - Yes: wellness programs may not be marketed as pet insurance or required for purchase
- Separate cost and terms
- May not duplicate policy coverage
- 12-pt bold 'not insurance' disclosure
- 'wellness' benefits inside a policy are insurance. Also: eligibility may not be conditioned on wellness participation
- Wellness program promising a determinable benefit on a determinable contingency is insurance (§ 19-1107).
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| Required disclosures | - Exclusions for preexisting/hereditary/congenital/chronic conditions plus 'other exclusions may apply' statement
- Waiting periods, deductibles, coinsurance, annual/lifetime limits
- Whether claims history, pet age or location change coverage or premiums
- Underwriter name if different from brand
- Claim payment basis, benefit schedules and usual-and-customary fee basis (with website link)
- Separate 'Insurer Disclosure of Important Policy Provisions' document (12-pt type, posted online)
- Regulator and insurer/producer contact info.
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Buyers can cancel within 10 days, with a pro rata refund. The law has no separate agent-training section.
Not legal advice. This is a summary of the statute as enacted. Read the policy and the law itself, or ask the state insurance department, before relying on it.
Sources
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/HB0647?ys=2024RS
- https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2024RS/Chapters_noln/CH_740_hb0647t.pdf
- https://insurance.maryland.gov/Insurer/Documents/bulletins/24-25-Pet-Insurance.pdf
Checked 29 October 2026.